All articles
Knowledge

How to organise construction documentation before handover

Published

Organise construction documentation around the work it describes, not only the file type. A useful record connects a location, an activity, the relevant drawing or instruction and the evidence collected on site. Set up that structure early so handover becomes a review of organised information rather than a search through phones and inboxes.

Start with the documents the project needs

Ask the project team what must be delivered, who will review it and when it is needed. Build a delivery list from the agreed project requirements. Separate working material from the documents intended for a formal submission. A site photograph, a supplier instruction and an approved drawing can all be important, but they serve different purposes.

For each delivery, record an owner, a due date and the person who reviews it. Where the required content is unclear, resolve the question before the team starts collecting evidence. More files will not compensate for an undefined requirement.

Use a structure people can follow on site

Choose a consistent way to identify the building, level, area and work package. Keep the labels short enough to use on a phone. The same location should have the same name in the inspection record, the drawing reference and the report.

A useful record contains a unique reference, the location, the activity or observation, the date, the person recording it and any related evidence. Include the drawing revision or instruction used for the check. Avoid relying on a filename such as "final version", which tells the reader little about the document's actual status.

Keep current instructions separate from historical records

Make it clear which drawings and instructions the team should use. Retain superseded versions as history according to the project's document procedure, but distinguish them from the current working set. When a document changes, tell the affected team members what has changed and where the replacement is available.

Do not quietly rewrite an earlier observation to match a later drawing. Add a dated update that explains the new reference and any follow-up. The record should show what the team knew when the work was checked.

Collect evidence while the work is accessible

Identify activities that become difficult to inspect after another trade covers them. Arrange the required check at the appropriate stage, then record the result against the relevant task. Capture an overview and useful detail, with a short explanation of what each image shows. There is more on this in our guide to photo documentation on site.

Consider a wall assembly before it is closed. A folder labelled "wall photos" is less useful than records linked to the floor, room and relevant work package. This is an illustrative workflow, not a claim that one photograph proves every aspect of the assembly.

Review completeness throughout the project

Hold a short, regular documentation review alongside the work review. Check for missing references, unreadable photographs, unresolved observations and deliveries awaiting review. Assign the next action to a named person rather than leaving a general note that documentation is missing.

At handover, use an index that helps the recipient find each delivery. Distinguish approved documents, documents submitted for review and outstanding items. Store the issued version and its issue date so later changes are traceable.

Start with a manageable reporting workflow

Assess any construction documentation tool against this workflow: can the team capture a useful record, find the supporting information and give a reviewer a readable output? Test those tasks on one work package before extending the process across the project. Keep the project requirements and review responsibilities explicit, whichever tool you choose.

How Lite Report can hold the site records

Lite Report is available today and follows much of this structure. Drawings are uploaded once to the site in the shared project storage and given a floor level. Project material such as procedures, instructions and building part lists goes into the site's documents, where every report on the site can use it. The project manager then creates the report on the web with a title, a description and the tasks to be checked, each with its building part, control point and completion date.

The person on site carries out each task from their phone. Photos are taken with the in-app camera, stamped with the date, time and GPS position, and stored with the task as its evidence. The spot that was checked can be circled on the drawing. A task that passes its completion date without being done shows up as a time deviation, so overdue checks do not disappear. The registrations are compiled into one PDF, every generated version stays in the report repository, and reports cannot be deleted.

Lite Report costs 149 DKK excl. VAT per report. Setting up sites and documenting is free, and you pay only when you generate a report (see pricing). The tool organises the records. It does not define what the project must deliver or approve the work, and the rules for current and superseded drawings still come from the project's document procedure.

Frequently asked questions

Should every document go into the same folder?

No. Use one agreed structure, with separate areas or labels for different document purposes and statuses. A single undifferentiated folder makes it harder to identify the current instruction or an issued deliverable.

When should documentation be reviewed?

Review it while the work is progressing and before activities become concealed. Handover should confirm completeness, rather than be the first time someone checks the records.

Does organised documentation guarantee approval?

No. Organisation helps reviewers find the evidence. Acceptance still depends on the required content, the work performed and the relevant review process.

Can a Lite Report be part of the handover material?

Yes, as the record of the checks documented on site. Each report is compiled into one PDF that you can include in the handover. It does not replace the delivery list, documents supplied by other parties or the review that decides acceptance.